Essay on Republic day in English for class 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 10+2
In today's article, we will discuss in detail one of the important festivals of India, Republic Day. Republic Day is one of the three important national festivals of India, so everyone should have complete knowledge about this topic. We hope that this article of ours will help you in getting additional information about this topic.
Preface
Republic Day is one of the three most important national festivals of India (Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti), which is why it is celebrated with great respect and enthusiasm by every caste and sect. This special day is celebrated with great pomp across the country. On the occasion of Republic Day celebrated on 26 January, parades and cultural programs are organized across the country.
Indian Republic Day is a very special occasion for all Indians, because this day makes us understand the importance of the established republic and constitution in our country. Therefore, it becomes even more necessary that we give due respect to this special day and celebrate it together, so that the unity and integrity of our country for which many heroes have sacrificed their lives, remains in this way.
Meaning of Republic
Republic is also called democracy, which means - the rule of the people or the rule of the people. Realizing the importance of the day the Constitution of the country came into force, the same day was called Republic Day. The Constitution of our country came into force on January 26, 1950, that is why this date was called Republic Day.
Constitution making started in 1946 and was ready in December 1949. This constitution came into force on 26 January 1950. Since then every year 26 January is celebrated as Republic Day in our country.
Reason to celebrate Republic Day
Even after the independence of India, the constitution of any other country was applicable to India, and everyone was governing on the basis of that. But some great people of the country realized that for the progress of the country, it is very important to have our own constitution. Therefore, under the supervision of some great scholars, India's own constitution was written and it was implemented from January 26, 1950.
Mere implementation of the Constitution is not the only reason to celebrate 26 January as Republic Day. Although apart from this there is another history of this day, which is probably known to very few people, on this day, in the session of the Indian National Congress in Lahore, it was announced by the Congress under the chairmanship of Pandit Nehru that if 26 January 1930 Till India is not made an autonomous state, that is, a self-governing state, then after that India will consider itself completely independent.
But, when this day came and no response was given by the British government on this issue, the Congress started its active movement with the goal of achieving complete independence from that day. This is the reason that when our country became independent, the day of 26 January was chosen to establish the constitution. And then the election for Republic Day was also held on the same day.
History of Republic Day
The history of Indian Republic Day is very interesting, it started when a resolution was passed in Lahore in 1929 during the Congress session presided over by Pandit Jawahar Lal Nehru that if by 26 January 1930, the British government would make India 'Dominion'. status', then India will declare itself completely independent.
Then the Congress had put forth the demand of Purna Swaraj for the first time. After this, till 26 January 1930, the British government did not give any answer to this demand of the Congress. So from that day the Congress started its active movement for the determination of complete independence.
Since then, Independence Day was celebrated every year on 26 January, but due to the independence of the country on 15 August 1947, only 15 August was celebrated as Independence Day. But the Government of India wanted to maintain the dignity of 26 January, so it decided to implement the Constitution on 26 January 1950 and then on this day in our country the 'Government of India Act' implemented the Constitution of India, since then this The Republic Day program is celebrated on 26 January every year to honor the constitution and republic of our country.
National Festival of India 'Republic Day'
Republic Day is one of the three national festivals of India and it is not an ordinary day, it is the day when we could say that now our country of India has attained complete independence because even though India became independent on 15 August 1947. But we could not call it complete independence because even at that time the 'Government of India Act' made by the British was in force in our country.
But when the newly created Constitution of India was implemented on 26 January 1950 by removing the 'Government of India Act', then we could call our India completely independent. Therefore, keeping in mind the dignity of this day of 26 January, 26 January was celebrated as Republic Day in India.
This day is a national holiday across the country, which is why in many places like schools and offices, its program is celebrated a day before. On this day, along with distribution of sweets in schools, many cultural programs are also organized, so that the history and importance of this day can be easily passed on to the present generation. This day of Republic Day is such a day, which makes us understand the importance of the constitution of our country, that is why this day is celebrated with so much fanfare across the country.
Interesting facts of Republic Day
(i) On this day, the program of Purna Swaraj was celebrated for the first time on 26 January 1930. In which an oath was taken to get India complete independence from the British rule.
(ii) During the Republic Day Parade, a Christian sound is played, which is named "Abandon with Me" as this sound is one of Mahatma Gandhi's favorite sounds.
(iii) President of Indonesia Sukarno was the chief guest of India's first Republic Day celebrations.
(iv) The Republic Day celebrations were organized for the first time in the year 1955 at Rajpath.
(v) A 31-gun salute is given to the President of India during the Republic Day celebrations of India.
(vi) This time on January 26, 2019, for the first time, the ceremony was started with conch shell.
Importance of Republic Day
(i) The day of 26 January has great importance in our life. The festival of Republic Day fills us with pride and gives us a feeling of complete freedom. This is the reason why this day is celebrated with so much pomp and gaiety across the country.
(ii) Republic Day is one of the three most important national festivals of India (Republic Day, Independence Day and Gandhi Jayanti).
(iii) Explains the importance of our constitution to us on 26th January. Even though our country became independent on 15 August 1947, it got full independence on 26 January 1950 when the Constitution came into force.
(iv) On 26 January 1950, when the constitution of our country came into effect and our country of India was established as a republican country on the world stage.
(v) In today's time if we can take any decision independently, then it is possible only because of the constitution and republican nature of our country.
(vi) Its importance is different everywhere. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm especially in educational institutions. Many programs are organized in educational institutions on this day.
(vii) In many schools where there is NCC (National Cadet Corps), parade is also held on this day. Many students and students are honored with awards and certificates etc.
Republic Day Celebrations
(i) Republic Day celebrations are celebrated every year on 26 January by the Government of India at the national level in Delhi with great pomp. Along with this, it has also been a custom to invite a special foreign guest on the day of Republic Day. The Government of India starts the preparations for this ceremony several days in advance. On the first evening before Republic Day, the President of the country gives a message to the country. Which is transmitted through the means of communication.
(ii) The program of Republic Day begins with the salutation of the martyr Jyoti in the morning, the Prime Minister of the country pays homage to the martyrs of the country by lighting it at the India Gate and congratulating the Shaheed Jyoti.
(iii) The Prime Minister and the dignitaries warmly welcome him at that place. After that the Republic Day parade is started which is very visible. The soldiers of the three wings of the army perform the parade with the sound of their respective bands, conducting the post and greeting the President.
(iv) Next comes the trolleys of weapons used in war, which are equipped with various defense tools used in the army. After this, a variety of cultural and traditional tableaux addressed to different states of India are taken out, which are very attractive to see.
(v) Finally the fighter planes of the Air Force also merge in the sky showing their unique and strange skills. All the above rides start from Vijay Chowk and reach the Red Fort.
(vi) This program of Republic Day celebrations is also very important for India's foreign policy because the arrival of chief guests of different countries invited in this program gives India an opportunity to enhance relations with these countries.
Epilogue
This national festival of Republic Day is very important for us because the constitution of our country and its republican nature works to connect our country from Kashmir to Kanyakumari. Along with the independence of India, it was very important to have a constitution. We should never forget the sacrifice of the freedom fighters, their hard struggle. They have endured many hardships for our freedom.
This is the day when our country was established on the world map as a republican country. Along with this, this is also the day when India displays its strategic power, which is not to terrorize anyone but to give a message that we are capable of protecting ourselves. 26 January is a historic festival for our country, so we should celebrate this festival with full enthusiasm and respect.
एक टिप्पणी भेजें
एक टिप्पणी भेजें