RS Aggarwal Class 6 Maths Chapter 3 - Whole Number Exercise 3C


RS Aggarwal 2021-2022 for Class 6 Maths Chapter 3 - Whole Number 


Rs Aggarwal Class 6 Math Solution Chapter 3 Whole Number is available here. RS Aggarwal Class 6 Math Solutions are solved by expert teachers in step by step, which help the students to understand easily.  RS Aggarwal textbooks are responsible for a strong foundation in Maths. These textbook solutions help students in exams as well as their daily homework routine. The solutions included are easy to understand, and each step in the solution is described to match the students’ understanding.

Rs Aggarwal Class 6 Math Solution Chapter 3 Whole Number

Exercise 3C


1: Perform the following subtractions. Check your results by the corresponding additions:

(i) 6237 - 694
(ii) 21205 - 10899
(iii) 100000 -78987
(iv) 1010101 - 656565

Solution:

    (i)    6 2 3 7                                        Check:-        5 5 4 3 
         -    6 9 4                                                            -  6 9 4  
           5 5 4 3                                                              6 2 3 7  

    (ii)  2 1 2 0 5                                      Check:-        1 0 3 0 6
         -1 0 8 9 9                                                        -  1 0 8 9 9  
          1 0 3 0 6                                                            2 1 2 0 5  


    (iii)    1 0 0 0 0 0                               Check:-        2 1 0 1 3
            -   7 8 9 8 7                                                  - 7 8 9 8 7   
                2 1 0 1 3                                                  1 0 0 0 0 0   

    (iv)    1 0 1 0 1 0 1                            Check:-        3 5 3 5 3 6
            -   6 5 6 5 6 5                                               - 6 5 6 5 6 5 
                3 5 3 5 3 6                                               1 0 1 0 1 0 1  


2. Replace each * by the correct digit each of the following: 

        (i)    9 1 7                                        (ii)    6 1 7 2
             - *  5 *                                             - *  * 6 9    
               5  * 8                                                2 9 * *    

    (iii)    5 0 0 1 0 0 3                            (iv)   1 0 0 0 0 0 0
            -  * *  6 9 8 7                                  -      *  * *  * 1     
              4 8 4 * * * *                                        * 7 0 4 2 *     


Solution:

        (i)    9 1 7                                        (ii)    6 1 7 2
             - 3 5 9                                               - 3 2 6 9    
              5  5 8                                                 2 9 0 3     

      (iii)    5 0 0 1 0 0 3                          (iv)   1 0 0 0 0 0 0
             -    1 5 6 9 8 7                                 -       2 9 5 7 1     
              4 8 4 4 0 1 6                                       9 7 0 4 2 9     


3: Find the difference:

    (i) 463 - 9 
    (ii) 5632 - 99
    (iii) 8640 - 999
    (iv) 13006 - 9999

Solution:

(i)     463 − 9                                        
    = 463 − 10 + 1
    = 464 − 10
    = 454

(ii)     5632 − 99
    = 5632 − 100 + 1
    = 5633 − 100
    =  5533

(iii)     8640 − 999
    = 8640 − 1000 + 1
    = 8641 − 1000
    = 7641

(iv) 13006 − 9999
    = 13006 − 10000 + 1
    = 13007 − 10000
    = 3007


4: Find the difference between the smallest number of 7 digits and the largest number of 4 digits.

Solution:

    The smallest number of 7 digits = 1000000
    The largest number of 4 digits    =  9999
    ∴ Their difference = 1000000 − 9999
                                   =1000000 − 10000 + 1
                                    =1000001 − 10000
                                     =990001


5: Ravi opened his account in a bank by depositing Rs. 136000. Next day he withdrew Rs. 73129 from it. How much money was left in his account?

Solution:

    Money deposited in bank = Rs 1,36,000

    Money withdrawn from bank = Rs 73,129

    Money left in his account  =  money deposited − money withdrawn

                                               = Rs (136000 − 73129)

                                                 = Rs 62871

     ∴ Rs 62,871 is left in Ravi's account.

6: Mrs. Saxena withdrew Rs. 100000 from her bank account. She purchased a TV set for Rs. 38750, a refrigerator for Rs. 23890 and jewellery worth Rs. 35560. How much money was left with her?

Solution:

    Money withdrawn by from bank  = Rs 1,00,000

    Cost of the TV set = Rs 38,750

    Cost of the refrigerator = Rs 23,890

    Cost of the jewellery = Rs 35,560

    Total money spent = Rs (38750 + 23890 + 35560) = Rs 98200

    Now, money left = money withdrawn − money spent

                                = Rs (100000 − 98200)

                                = Rs 1800

    ∴ Rs 1,800 is left with Mrs Saxena.


7: The population of a town was 110500. In one year it increased by 3608 due to new births. However, 8973 persons died or left the town during the year. What was the population at the end of the year?

Solution:

    Population of the town = 110500
    Increased population = 110500 + 3608 = 114108
    Number of persons who died or left the town = 8973
    Population at the end of the year = 114108 − 8973 = 105135

    ∴ The population at the end of the year will be 105135.


 8: Find the whole number n when:
      (i) n + 4 = 9 
     (ii) n + 35 = 101
    (iii) n -18 = 39 
    (iv) n - 20568 = 21403

Solution:

    (i) n + 4 = 9
    ⇒ n = 9 − 4 = 5

    (ii) n + 35 = 101
    ⇒ n = 101 − 35 = 66

    (iii) n - 18 = 39
     ⇒ n =  18 + 39 = 57

    (iv) n − 20568 = 21403
      ⇒ n  = 21403 + 20568 = 41971
 

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